This course provides an overview of septic systems and wells and the essentials a real estate licensee must understand when representing a buyer or seller in the sale of property which has either a septic system or well, or both. Septic construction basics are explained in general. The course also covers conventional systems and alternative systems, including specific types of alternative systems which have become prevalent over the years. Required maintenance standards and repair examples also are covered. In addition, the course explains legal requirements for conventional and alternative systems. New terms are defined and procedures also are explained. For wells, the course provides an overview of wells. It also covers regulations governing installation, upgrades and potability standards. Finally, the course provides and overview of Northern Virginia Association of Realtors® standard form well and septic contract addendum.

This course will benefit the real estate salesperson and broker professionally because many homes in Virginia still have wells and septic systems. Agents need to understand the difference between conventional and alternative systems, as well as the regulations that govern such systems. Agents also need to understand the basics of wells and the standards required for well water testing.